Signifikansi Keamanan Maritim Di ASEAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33822/mjihi.v3i2.2174Kata Kunci:
Role, ASEAN, Regional Organization, Maritime SecurityAbstrak
In order to securitizing maritime issues in the Southeast Asian region, ASEAN plays a significant role as a regional organization through three aspects as an instrument, arena and independent actors. Each aspect shows the seriousness of ASEAN in facing traditional and non-traditional maritime security threats. ASEAN created several mechanisms to maintain maritime security in the Southeast Asian region. However, the implementation of regional maritime law enforcement policies is an obstacle for ASEAN, including the differing views of some ASEAN member countries in addressing traditional and non-traditional maritime security threats. Moreover, with the principle of non-intervention of ASEAN on member countries, conditions have increasingly complex in ASEAN's efforts to strategically empowering maritime security of the Southeast Asian region.
Referensi
Buku
Castro, R. C. (2015). International Dimensions of National (In) Security Concepts, Challenges and Ways Forward. 4.
Hennida, C. (2015). Rezim dan Organisasi Internasional. Malang: Intrans Publishing.
M.Sabir. (1992). ASEAN harapan dan kenyataan. Jakarta: pustaka sinar harapan.
Jurnal dan Online Jurnal
Bergqvist, L. H. (2015, Juli 15). The ISPS-Code and Maritime Terrorism. From Center of International Maritim Security: http://cimsec.org/isps-code-maritime-terrorism/12098.
Giok, K. K. (2015). Sea Power as a Strategic Domain. Journal of the Singapore Armed Forces 41, no. 3, 2-3.
Keliat, M. (2009). Jurnal ilmu sosial dan ilmu politik.
Ramadhani, M. A. (2015). An Indonesian Perspective toward Maritime Vision: Is Pursuing National Interest while Maintaining Neutrality in the South China Sea Possible? European Scientific Journal, 389-390.
Solidum, E. D. (2003). The Politics of ASEAN: An Introduction to Southeast Asia Regionalism. Pennsylvania: eastern university press.
Publikasi Resmi, Laporan, dan
Sumber Online
ASEAN. (1976, Februari 24). From Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia: http://asean.org/treaty-amity-cooperationsoutheast-asia-indonesia-24-february-1976/.
ASEAN. (2012, Mei 11). From Declaration of ASEAN Concord II (Bali Concord II):https://asean.org/?static_post=declaration-of-asean-concord-ii-bali-concord-ii.
ASEAN. (2015). Fisheries. From Invest in ASEAN:http://investasean.asean.org/index.php/page/view/fisheries.
Brandon, J. J. (2015, januari 7). Southeast Asia in 2015: Maritime Security, myanmar Election. From Asiafoundation.org:http://asiafoundation.org/2015/01/07/southeast-asia-in-2015-maritimesecurity-myanmar-elections-tpp-top-agenda/.
Darussalam, M. o. (2004). Brunei Darussalam Defence White Paper. Bandar Seri Begawan: Ministry of Defence of Brunei Darussalam.
Diplomasi, T. (2010, September 15). Tabloid Diplomasi. From Tabloid Diplomasi Website:http://www.tabloiddiplomasi.org/isu-keamanan-maritim-regional/.
IMB, I. (2018, 1 30). Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships. London: ICC International Maritime Bureau. From https://maritimecyprus.files.wordpress.com/2019/01/2018-annual-imb-piracy-report.pdf.
Malaysia, M. o. (2010). Malaysia’s National Defence Policy. Kuala Lumpur: Ministry of Defence of Malaysia.
Pilipinas, R. N. (2011). National Security Policy 2011—2016: Security the Gains of Democracy.
Tabloid Diplomasi. (2010, August 21). Tabloid Diplomasi. From Tabloid Diplomasi Web Site: http://www.tabloiddiplomasi.org/konsep-pembentukan-asean-maritime-forum/.
Van, H. (2014). Keamanan maritim Vietnam: sesuai dengan hukum internasional, mengarah ke perdamaian. Hanoi: vov international.
Wibowo, T. (2010, Agustus 21). about us: Tabloid Diplomasi. From Direktorat Diplomasi Publik, Kementrian Luar Negeri RI: http://www.tabloiddiplomasi.org/.
Wisada, A. (2020, Januari 20). Peran ASEAN dalam isu keamanan maritim di Asia Tenggara. (M. Ridho, Interviewer).