Analisis Kebijakan Luar Negeri Vanuatu Dalam Mendukung ULMWP Untuk Memisahkan Diri Dari Indonesia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33822/mjihi.v3i1.1786

Keywords:

Indonesia, ULMWP, Vanuatu

Abstract

Vanuatu as one of the countries in the South Pacific Region has become a country that seems very diligent in criticizing Indonesia in international forums relating to the issue of violations of human rights in Papua. This was seen from 1982 when Vanuatu did not yet have diplomatic relations with Indonesia and then continued in 2014 when Vanuatu Prime Minister Moana Carcasses Katokai Kalosil at the 25th UN Human Rights Summit, delivered a speech urging the international community to support the independence of the Papuan people. This article argues that what was done by Vanuatu was inseparable from Vanuatu's domestical politic which the majority supported Papuan independence so that to frame the argument this article would use Graham T Allison's Organizational Process approach and adaptive model of foreign policy from Rosenau

References

Allison, G. T. (1969). Conceptual Models and the Cuban Missile Crisis. American Political Science Review, 63(3), 689–718. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000305540025853X

Aman. (2007). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sosiologi, 1–11. Retrieved from http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:http://eprints.umsida.ac.id/1447/1/PDF%2520of%2520MAKNA%2520METODOLOGI%2520DAL%2520AM%2520PENELITIAN%2520VIVI.docx

Bagus Thomas, T. P. (2016). Kepentingan Vanuatu Dalam Usaha Pemerdekaan Papua. Jurnal Analisis Hubungan Internasional, 5(2). Retrieved from http://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-jahiff7d4e27a0full.pdf

CNN Indonesia. (2019). KTHAM PBB Kaget Benny Wenda “Menyusup” dalam Delegasi Vanuatu. Retrieved March 17, 2019, from https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20190131084205-106-365278/ktham-pbb-kaget-benny-wenda-menyusup-dalam-delegasi-vanuatu

CNN Indonesia. (2019). Vanuatu, “Si Kecil” di Pasifik Pendukung Kemerdekaan Papua. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20191002160752-113-436136/vanuatu-si-kecil-di-pasifik-pendukung-kemerdekaan-papua

Davidson, H. (2018). Indonesia accuses Vanuatu of “inexcusable” support for West Papua | World news | The Guardian. Retrieved March 11, 2019, from https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/03/indonesia-accuses-vanuatu-of-inexcusable-support-for-west-papua

Doty, R. L. (2006). Foreign Policy as Social Construction: A Post-Positivist Analysis of U.S. Counterinsurgency Policy in the Philippines. International Studies Quarterly, 37(3), 297. https://doi.org/10.2307/2600810

Giay, E. (2019). Pemilu mendekat, parpol terbesar di Vanuatu ancang-ancang. Retrieved December 1, 2019, from https://www.jubi.co.id/pemilu-mendekat-parpol-terbesar-di-vanuatu-ancang-ancang/

Goissler, W. (2017). Para Pemimpin Pro Papua Merdeka Berkumpul di Vanuatu. Retrieved March 17, 2019, from http://www.satuharapan.com/read-detail/read/para-pemimpin-pro-papua-merdeka-berkumpul-di-vanuatu

H. Mudjia Rahardjo. (2010). Triangulasi dalam Penelitian Kualitatif. https://doi.org/10.1360/zd-2013-43-6-1064

Hudson, V. M., & Vore, C. S. (2006). Foreign Policy Analysis Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow. Mershon International Studies Review, 39(2), 209. https://doi.org/10.2307/222751

Kesgin, B. (2011). Foreign policy analysis. In 21st Century Political Science: A Reference Handbook. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412979351.n40

Mintz, A., & DeRouen, K. (2010). Understanding foreign policy: Decision making. In Understanding Foreign Policy: Decision Making. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511757761

Morgan, M. G. (2008). THE ORIGINS AND EFFECTS OF PARTY FRAGMENTATION IN VANUATU. In Political Parties in the Pacific Islands. ANU Press.

O’neill, P. (2014, July 2). MSG opens door for Papua membership. Solomon Star. Retrieved from http://www.solomonstarnews.com/index.php/component/content/article/147-news1/regional/2804-msg-opens-door-for-papua-membership

Observer, S. (2018). Vanuatu seeks support for West Papua - Vanuatu Independent. Retrieved March 11, 2019, from https://vanuatuindependent.com/2018/08/13/vanuatu-seeks-support-west-papua/

Pacific Media Center. (n.d.). Vanuatu PM blasts Indonesian human rights violations in West Papua. Retrieved March 17, 2019, from http://www.pmc.aut.ac.nz/articles/vanuatu-pm-blasts-indonesian-human-rights-violations-west-papua

Prihantoro Nugroho, B. (2017). Isu Separatisme Papua di PBB dan Bantahan dari Diplomat Muda RI. Retrieved March 17, 2019, from https://news.detik.com/berita/d-3677601/isu-separatisme-papua-di-pbb-dan-bantahan-dari-diplomat-muda-ri

Rosenau, J. N. (1974). Comparing Foreign Policy: Theories, Findings and Methods. Sage Publications.

Suara Papua. (2019). Benny Wenda: Tugas Kami Melakukan Lobby pada Negara-negara Anggota PBB | Suara Papua. https://suarapapua.com/2019/09/29/benny-wenda-tugas-kami-melakukan-lobby-pada-negara-negara-anggota-pbb/

Usman, B. A. (2017). What Type Of Government Does Vanuatu Have? Retrieved December 2, 2019, from https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-type-of-government-does-vanuatu-have.html

Published

2020-08-11

How to Cite

Zahidi, M. S. (2020). Analisis Kebijakan Luar Negeri Vanuatu Dalam Mendukung ULMWP Untuk Memisahkan Diri Dari Indonesia. Mandala: Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, 3(1), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.33822/mjihi.v3i1.1786