Usage of Blockchain to Ensure Audit Data Integrity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34209/equ.v24i1.2357Keywords:
Blockchain, Data Integrity, Audit.Abstract
Usage of technology to help finance audit process is not a new instance. But since the rise of 4th industrial revolution and emergence of smart technology relatively in a short period of time, adopting technology have its challenges and drawbacks. Data Integrity has been an issue for finance audit process because digital data is easy to tamper. This condition makes audit process become difficult and potential of audit fraud is high. In this study we would like to explore usage blockchain technology as future database engine for AIS. Blockchain as a technology relatively unheard before cryptocurrency albeit its advanced technology in data storage to ensure data integrity. We will explore the advantages and risk in adopting blockchain as well as current state of academics and technology regarding blockchain adoption.References
Ali, O., Ally, M., Clutterbuck, & Dwivedi, Y. (2020). The state of play of blockchain technology in the financial services sector: A systematic literature review. In International Journal of Information Management (Vol. 54, p. 102199). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102199
Barta, G. (2018). the Increasing Role of It Auditors in Financial Audit : Business,Management and Education, 16(1), 81-93. https://doi.org/10.3846/bme.2018.2142
Carindri, F., & Untara. (2019). the Effect of Risk, Profitability, and Liquidity on Capital Adequacy. Journal of Business Economics, 24(1), 36-50. https://doi.org/10.35760/eb.2019.v24i1.1854
Chowdhury, M. J. M., Colman, A., Kabir, M. A., Han, J., & Sarda, P. (2018). Blockchain Versus Database: A Critical Analysis. Proceedings - 17th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications and 12th IEEE International Conference on Big Data Science and Engineering, Trustcom/BigDataSE, 1348-1353. https://doi.org/10.1109/TrustCom/BigDataSE.2018.00186
Claudiu, B., Muntean, M., & Didraga, O. (2018). Intelligent Decision Support in Auditing: Big Data and Machine Learning Approach. 6(May), 425-430. www.conferenceie.ase.ro
Dai, J., & Vasarhelyi, M. A. (2017). Toward blockchain-based accounting and assurance. Journal of Information Systems, 31(3), 5-21. https://doi.org/10.2308/isys-51804
Dbouk, B., & Zaarour, I. (2017). Financial Statements Earnings Manipulation Detection Using a Layer of Machine Learning. International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology, 8(3), 172-179. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijimt.2017.8.3.723
Demirkan, S., Demirkan, I., & McKee, A. (2020). Blockchain technology in the future of business cyber security and accounting. Journal of Management Analytics, 7(2), 189-208. https://doi.org/10.1080/23270012.2020.1731721
Drescher, D. (2017). Blockchain basics: A non-technical introduction in 25 steps. In Blockchain Basics: A Non-Technical Introduction in 25 Steps. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-2604-9
Fouad, T., & Mohamed, B. (2020). Model Transformation from Object Relational Database to NoSQL Column Based Database. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series. https://doi.org/10.1145/3386723.3387881
Kim, J. M., Won Lee, J., Lee, K., & Huh, J. (2019). Proof of Phone: A Low-cost Blockchain Platform. 2019 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics, ICCE 2019, 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCE.2019.8662107
Kruskopf, S., Lobbas, C., Meinander, H., Söderling, K., Martikainen, M., & Lehner, O. (2020). Digital accounting and the human factor: Theory and practice. ACRN Journal of Finance and Risk Perspectives, 9(1), 78-89. https://doi.org/10.35944/jofrp.2020.9.1.006
Nofer, M., Gomber, P., Hinz, O., & Schiereck, D. (2017). Blockchain. Business and Information Systems Engineering, 59(3), 183-187. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-017-0467-3
Osmani, M., El-Haddadeh, R., Hindi, N., Janssen, M., & Weerakkody, V. (2020). Blockchain for next generation services in banking and finance: cost, benefit, risk and opportunity analysis. Journal of Enterprise Information Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-02-2020-0044 https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-02-2020-0044
Rezaee, Z., Elam, R., & Sharbatoghlie, A. (2001). Continuous auditing: The audit of the future. Managerial Auditing Journal, 16(3), 150-158. https://doi.org/10.1108/02686900110385605
Seetharaman, P. (2020). Business models shifts: Impact of Covid-19. International Journal of Information Management2, 19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102173
Shabir, M. Y., Iqbal, A., Mahmood, Z., & Ghafoor, A. (2016). Analysis of classical encryption techniques in cloud computing. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 21(1), 102-113. https://doi.org/10.1109/TST.2016.7399287
Soeprajitno, R. R. W. N. (2019). Potensi Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Menerbitkan Opini Auditor ? Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga, 4(1), 560-573. https://doi.org/10.31093/jraba.v4i1.142
Tan, B. S., & Low, K. Y. (2019). Blockchain as the Database Engine in the Accounting System. Australian Accounting Review, 29(2), 312-318. https://doi.org/10.1111/auar.12278
Tchernykh, A., Schwiegelsohn, U., Talbi, E. ghazali, & Babenko, M. (2019). Towards understanding uncertainty in cloud computing with risks of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Journal of Computational Science, 36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocs.2016.11.011
Tseng, L., Yao, X., Otoum, S., Aloqaily, M., & Jararweh, Y. (2020). Blockchain-based database in an IoT environment: challenges, opportunities, and analysis. Cluster Computing, 23(3), 2151-2165. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-020-03138-7
Underwood, S. (2016). Blockchain Beyond Bitcoin. Communications of the ACM, 59(11), 15-17. https://doi.org/10.1145/2994581
Valdeolmillos, D., Mezquita, Y., González-Briones, A., Prieto, J., & Corchado, J. M. (2020). Blockchain technology: A review of the current challenges of cryptocurrency. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 1010, 153-160. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23813-1_19
Wang, J., Wang, Q., Zhou, N., & Chi, Y. (2017). A Novel Electricity Transaction Mode of Microgrids Based on Blockchain and Continuous Double Auction. Energies, 10(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/en10121971
Wei, M., & Ding, R. (2018). Research on Financial Audit Innovation Based on Blockchain Technology. 113(Sshr 2017), 206-210. https://doi.org/10.2991/sshr-17.2018.36
Yano, M., Dai, C., Masuda, K., & Kishimoto, Y. (2020). Blockchain Business and Its Regulation. In Blockchain and Crypt Currency (pp. 107-127). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3376-1_7
Zheng, Z., Xie, S., Dai, H., Chen, X., & Wang, H. (2017). An Overview of Blockchain Technology: Architecture, Consensus, and Future Trends. Proceedings - 2017 IEEE 6th International Congress on Big Data, BigData Congress 2017, 557-564. https://doi.org/10.1109/BigDataCongress.2017.85
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Syarat yang harus dipenuhi oleh Penulis sebagai berikut:Penulis menyimpan hak cipta dan memberikan jurnal hak penerbitan pertama naskah secara simultan dengan lisensi di bawah Creative Commons Attribution License yang mengizinkan orang lain untuk berbagi pekerjaan dengan sebuah pernyataan kepenulisan pekerjaan dan penerbitan awal di jurnal ini.
Penulis bisa memasukkan ke dalam penyusunan kontraktual tambahan terpisah untuk distribusi non ekslusif versi kaya terbitan jurnal (contoh: mempostingnya ke repositori institusional atau menerbitkannya dalam sebuah buku), dengan pengakuan penerbitan awalnya di jurnal ini.
Penulis diizinkan dan didorong untuk memposting karya mereka online (contoh: di repositori institusional atau di website mereka) sebelum dan selama proses penyerahan, karena dapat mengarahkan ke pertukaran produktif, seperti halnya sitiran yang lebih awal dan lebih hebat dari karya yang diterbitkan. (Lihat Efek Akses Terbuka).