Audit Opinion and Audit Characteristic: Study of Voluntary Auditor Switching

Authors

  • Ni Putu Shinta Dewi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
  • Ni Luh Putu Tara Verjinia Febriyanti Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
  • Ni Wayan Rustiarini Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7403-8042

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34209/equ.v24i1.2323

Keywords:

Audit Fee, Audit Opinion, Going Concern Opinion, Audit Reporting Lag, Audit Tenure.

Abstract

Auditor switching is a change of public accountant (or accounting firm) in a company. The voluntary auditor switching is carried out according to the client’s request to change his auditor, and no regulations require him to switch auditors. This study analyzes the factors influencing voluntary auditor switching in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. This research population is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling method. The sample amounted to 98 manufacturing companies, and the total sample was 294 company units. The analytical tool used to test the hypothesis is logistic regression analysis. The results showed that audit fees and audit tenure had a positive effect on auditor switching. Audit opinion, going concern opinion, and audit reporting lag do not affect auditor switching.

Author Biographies

Ni Putu Shinta Dewi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Accounting

Ni Luh Putu Tara Verjinia Febriyanti, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Accounting

Ni Wayan Rustiarini, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Accounting

References

Adli, S. N. and Suryani, E. (2019) 'Pengaruh leverage, pergantian manajemen, dan audit fee terhadap auditor switching', Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 11(2), pp. 288-300.

Arisudhana, D. (2017) 'Pengaruh audit delay, ukuran klien, opini audit tahun sebelumnya, reputasi KAP, dan ROA terhadap pergantian auditor sukarela', Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 6(1), pp. 100-120. doi: ISSN: 2252 7141.

Astrini, N. R. and Muid, D. (2013) 'Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perusahaan melakukan auditor switching secara voluntary', Diponogoro Journal of Accounting, 2(3), pp. 634-644.

Astuti, N. L. P. P. N. and Ramantha, I. W. (2014) 'Pengaruh audit fee, opini going concern, financial distress dan ukuran perusahaan pada pergantian auditor', E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 7(3), pp. 663-676.

Blankley, A. I., Hurtt, D. N. and MacGregor, J. E. (2014) 'The relationship between audit report lags and future restatements', Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 33(2), pp. 27-57. https://doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-50667

Calderon, T. G., and Ofobike, E. (2008) 'Determinants of client‐initiated and auditor‐initiated auditor changes', Managerial Auditing Journal, 23(1), pp. 4-25. https://doi.org/10.1108/02686900810838146

Chadegani, Arezoo Aghaei Mohamed, Z., Muhammaddun and Jari, A. (2011) 'The determinant factors of auditor switch among companies listed on Tehran Stock Exchange', International Research Journal of Finance and Economics ISSN, 80, pp. 1450-2887.

Chan, K. H., Luo, V. W. and Mo, P. L. L. (2016) 'Determinants and implications of long audit reporting lag: Evidence from China', Accounting and Business Research, 46(2), pp. 145-166. https://doi.org/10.1080/00014788.2015.1039475

CNBCIndonesia (2019) Siapa Auditor Laporan Keuangan 2017 Tiga Pilar Sejahtera?, CNBC Indonesia. Available at: https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20190327122855-17-63213/siapa-auditor-laporan-keuangan-2017-tiga-pilar-sejahtera (Accessed: 8 September 2020).

Darmayanti, N. (2017) 'The effect of the audit opinion, financial distress, client size, management turn and KAP size on auditor switching', Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura, 20(2), pp. 237-248. https://doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v20i2.1125

Dhaliwal, D. S. et al. (2013) Management influence on auditor selection and subsequent auditor independence impairments during the post-SOX period, Available at SSRN 2018702. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2018702

Dong, B., Robinson, D. and Xu, L. (Emily) (2018) 'Auditor-client geographic proximity and audit report timeliness', Advances in Accounting, 40, pp. 11-19. doi: 10.1016/j.adiac.2017.12.001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adiac.2017.12.001

Faradila, Y. et al. (2016) 'Pengaruh opini audit, financial distress, dan pertumbuhan perusahaan klien terhadap auditor switching (studi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2010-2014)', Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi (JIMEKA), 1(1), pp. 81-100.

Gharibi, A. K. and Geraeely, M. S. (2016) 'Investigating the effective factors on changing auditor: Evidences of Iranian firms', Problems and Perspectives in Management, 14(3), pp. 401-406. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(3-si).2016.14

Gul, F. A., Fung, S. Y. K. and Jaggi, B. (2009) 'Earnings quality: Some evidence on the role of auditor tenure and auditors' industry expertise', Journal of Accounting and Economics, 47(3), pp. 265-287. doi: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2009.03.001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2009.03.001

Heliodoro, P. A., Carreira, F. A. and Lopes, M. M. (2015) 'The change of auditor: The Portuguese case', Spanish Accounting Review, 19(2), pp. 181-186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcsar.2015.05.001

Hermawan, D. and Fitriany, A. (2013) 'Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pergantian KAP upgrade, downgrade dan samegrade pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI', in Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XVI, pp. 148-177.

Huson, M. R., Parrino, R., and Starks, L. T. (2001) 'Internal monitoring mechanisms and CEO turnover: A long‐term perspective', The Journal of Finance, 56(6), pp. 2265-2297. https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-1082.00405

Jensen, M. C., and Meckling, W. H. (1976) 'Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure', Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), pp. 305-360. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X

Khasharmeh, H. A. (2015) 'Determinants of auditor switching in Bahraini's listed companies-an empirical study', European Journal of Accounting, Auditing, and Finance Research, 3(11), pp. 73-99.

Kholipah, S. and Suryandari, D. (2019) 'Factors that influence auditor switching financial companies on the IDX for the period 2015-2017', Jurnal Akuntansi, 9(2), pp. 83-96. https://doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.9.2.83-96

Lesmana, K. and Kurnia, R. (2016) 'Analisis pengaruh pergantian manajemen, opini audit tahun sebelumnya, financial distress, ukuran KAP, dan ukuran perusahaan klien terhadap voluntary auditor switching', Jurnal Ultima Accounting, 8(1), pp. 37-52. https://doi.org/10.31937/akuntansi.v8i1.576

Meryani, L. H. and Mimba, N. P. S. H. (2012) 'Pengaruh financial distress, going concern opinion, dan management changes pada voluntary auditor switching', E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 2(3), pp. 629-648.

Nazri, S. N. F. S. M., Smith, M., and Ismail, Z. (2012) 'Factors influencing auditor change: Evidence from Malaysia', Asian Review of Accounting, 20(3), pp. 222-240. doi: 10.1108/13217341211263274. https://doi.org/10.1108/13217341211263274

Pradhana, M. B. and Suputra, I. D. D. (2015) 'Pengaruh audit fee, going concern, financial distress, ukuran perusahaan, pergantian manajemen pada pergantian auditor', E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 11(3), pp. 713-729.

Rezaee, Z. (2005) 'Causes, consequences, and deterrence of financial statement fraud', Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 16(3), pp. 277-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1045-2354(03)00072-8

Ruroh, F. M. and Rahmawati, D. (2016) 'Pengaruh pergantian manajemen, kesulitan keuangan, ukuran KAP, dan audit delay terhadap auditor switching', Nominal: Barometer Riset Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 5(2), pp. 68-80. https://doi.org/10.21831/nominal.v5i2.11726

Sharma, D. S., Tanyi, P. N. and Litt, B. A. (2016) 'Costs of mandatory periodic audit partner rotation: Evidence from audit fees and audit timeliness', AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 36(1), pp. 129-149. doi: 10.2308/ajpt-51515. https://doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-51515

Skinner, D. J., and Srinivasan, S. (2012) 'Audit quality and auditor reputation: Evidence from Japan', The Accounting Review, 87(5), pp. 1737-1765. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50198

Stanisic, N. et al. (2014) 'Auditor switching and qualified audit opinion: Evidence from Serbia', in The 2014 Proceedings of The first international Conference Sinteza, Belgrade, pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.15308/sinteza-2014-552-558

Stephanie, J. and Prabowo, T. J. W. (2017) 'Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi auditor switching', Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 6(3), pp. 38-49.

Svanberg, J. and Ohman, P. (2014) 'Lost revenues associated with going concerned modified opinions in the Swedish audit market', Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 15(2), pp. 197-214. doi: 10.1108/JAAR-11-2012-0077. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAAR-11-2012-0077

Udayani, N. K. S. and Badera, I. D. N. (2017) 'Kualitas audit sebagai pemoderasi pengaruh pergantian manajemen dan audit fee pada auditor switching', E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 20(3), pp. 1820-1847.

Wati, Y. (2020) 'Auditor switching: New evidence from Indonesia', The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research, 23(1), pp. 87-126. doi: 10.33312/ijar.464. https://doi.org/10.33312/ijar.464

Whitworth, J. D., and Lambert, T. A. (2014) 'Office-level characteristics of the Big 4 and audit report timeliness', AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 33(3), pp. 129-152. doi: 10.2308/ajpt-50697. https://doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-50697

Wijaya, E. and Rasmini, N. (2015) 'Pengaruh audit fee, opini going concern, financial distress, ukuran perusahaan, ukuran KAP pada pergantian auditor', E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 11(3), pp. 940-966.

Yudha, K. and Saputra, K. (2017) 'Pengaruh opini going concern, pergantian manajemen, kesulitan keuangan, dan reputasi auditor pada auditor switching', Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, 2(6), pp. 720-722. https://doi.org/10.7868/S0869565217060263

Downloads

Published

2021-06-25

Issue

Section

Articles