Public Sphere Creates Independence for Coastal Women in Encouraging the Household Economy of Small-Scale Fishermen in Karangsong Village, Indramayu Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33822/jep.v7i3.9043Keywords:
alternative economy, dialogue, participation, public sphereAbstract
Marine climate change has resulted in a decline in the economic level of fishermen, especially small-scale fishermen who depend on marine resources to meet their daily needs. In addition, the poverty experienced by fishermen reflects economic vulnerability due to low and unstable incomes, which are caused by fluctuating market prices, a lack of alternative livelihoods, insufficient cooperation and support networks, and the prevalence of illegal fishing practices. By carrying out dialogue in the public sphere effectively, a supportive environment can be created for small-scale fishermen to optimize the potential of the public sphere in improving the family economy through increasing human resource skills. In this framework, coastal women play a vital role in the economic activities of small-scale fishermen's households through alternative economies. This research aims to investigate the role of dialogue in the public sphere to improve the economy of small-scale fishermen in coastal areas and explore the role of women in efforts to improve the family economy. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The research results show that dialogue in the public sphere has been recognized as a means of building better understanding between various parties in society, as well as the importance of involving women in family economic decision-making. This research provides implications from the concept of dialogue theory in the public sphere, reflecting the concept of community participation and creating mutual agreement through open communication and the exchange of ideas in formulating solutions to improve the family economy.
References
Ahmadin, M., & Amiruddin, M. (2020). Galampa as Public Space on Fishermen Societies in Holimombo Jaya Village on Eastern Coast of Buton Island. 226(Icss), 1055–1058. https://doi.org/10.2991/icss-18.2018.221
Almansour, S., & Kempner, K. (2016). The role of Arab women faculty in the public sphere. Studies in Higher Education, 41(5), 874–886. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2016.1147723
Anwar, Z., & Wahyuni, W. S. (2019). Miskin Di Laut Yang Kaya: Nelayan Indonesia Dan Kemiskinan. https://doi.org/10.24252/SOSIORELIGIUS.V4I1.10622
Benecke, D. R., & Verwey, S. (2020). Post digital dialogue and activism in the public sphere. In Social Media and Elections in Africa, Volume 2: Challenges and Opportunities (Vol. 2, pp. 135–151). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32682-1_8
Cheek, J. Z., & Corbett, P. E. (2024). Public decision making by women’s self-help groups and its contributions to women’s empowerment: Evidence from West Bengal, India. World Development Perspectives, 33, 100549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2023.100549
Cinner, J. E., Caldwell, I. R., Thiault, L., Ben, J., Blanchard, J. L., Coll, M., Diedrich, A., Eddy, T. D., Everett, J. D., Folberth, C., Gascuel, D., Guiet, J., Gurney, G. G., Heneghan, R. F., Jägermeyr, J., Jiddawi, N., Lahari, R., Kuange, J., Liu, W., … Pollnac, R. (2022). Potential impacts of climate change on agriculture and fisheries production in 72 tropical coastal communities. Nature Communications, 13(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30991-4
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Research Design Fifth Edition.
Fabiyi, E. F., & Akande, K. E. (2015). Economic Empowerment for Rural Women in Nigeria: Poverty Alleviation through Agriculture. Journal of Agricultural Science, 7(9). https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v7n9p236
Fernando, R., Bellanthudawa B.K.A., & Halwatura D. (2024). Analysis of Climate Variable and Fisherman Perception on Climate Change Divers in Negombo Lagoon Area. Proceedings of International Forestry and Environment Symposium, 27. https://doi.org/10.31357/fesympo.v27.7104
Finlayson, J. G. and D. H. R. (2023). “Jürgen Habermas.” In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Edward N.). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University.
Freeman, R., & Svels, K. (2022). Women’s empowerment in small-scale fisheries: The impact of Fisheries Local Action Groups. Marine Policy. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2021.104907
Gaffar, S. B., & Latang. (2021). Pemberdayaan Perempuan Pesisir Melalui Pengolahan Ikan Laut di Dusun Ulo-Ulo Desa Belopa Kecamatan Belopa Kabupaten Luwu. Seminar Naisional Hasil Penelitian, 39–47.
Habermas, J. (1989). The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society (Translatio). Thomas Burger, Cambridge Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
Kahar, M. R., & Broto, M. F. (2023). Management for Alleviating Poverty Among Fishermen Through Empowering Female Fishermen in North Kalimantan. KnE Social Sciences, 2023, 200–216. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i5.12999
Langhi, Z. (2014). Gender and state-building in Libya: towards a politics of inclusion. The Journal of North African Studies, 19(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2014.881736
Liliyana, L., Sidharta, V., Arlena, W. M., Lancia, F., & ... (2023). Productive Role Of Coastal Women In Development Communication (Case Study of Empowerment of Fisher Housewives in Building the Family Economy in Pabeanudik Village, Indramayu District). Jurnal …, 12(03), 2770–2775.
Lubis, S. (2018). Komunikasi Dialogis Landasan Masyarakat. CommuniquE, I(1), 1–6.
Lukum, R., Hafid, R., & Mahmud, M. (2023). Pengaruh Perubahan Musim Terhadap Pendapatan Nelayan. Journal of Economic and Business Education, 1(1), 115–123. https://doi.org/10.37479/jebe.v1i1.18687
Macusi, E. D., & Sabino, L. L. (2023). Impacts of extreme climate change event on small-scale fishers and their community and their adaptation in Baganga, Davao Oriental. Biology and Life Sciences. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.1558.v1
Manyungwa, C. L., Hara, M. M., & Chimatiro, S. K. (2019). Women’s engagement in and outcomes from small-scale fisheries value chains in Malawi: effects of social relations. Maritime Studies, 18(3), 275–285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40152-019-00156-z
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. Sage Publications, Inc.
Nagelkerken, I., Allan, B. J. M., Booth, D. J., Donelson, J. M., Edgar, G. J., Ravasi, T., Rummer, J. L., Vergés, A., & Mellin, C. (2023). The effects of climate change on the ecology of fishes. PLOS Climate, 2(8), e0000258. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000258
Pakuna, H. B., Hunowu, M. A., Datumula, S., Sunarsi, D., Wahyuni, Tamu, Y., & Daulay, P. (2024). Patterns of women empowerment in rural Indonesia: the role of quran completion tradition. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2024.2356915
Purba, L. D. (2022). Dampak Risiko Terkait Iklim Terhadap Perekonomian. Pertamina Energy Institute (PEI), 8(3).
Putri, R. S. W. (2024). Adaptation patterns of fishermen in ujungalang village, kampung laut district, cilacap to maintain the economy families in facing climate change. Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (Online), 5(1), 403–409. https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm.v5i1.2269
Rahim, A., Rossali, W., Laapo, A., Sabar, W., Syam, U., & Rijal, S. (2021). Factors affecting household income in the post-empowerment of small-scale fishermen wives. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 828(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/828/1/012049
Ramli, M. A., Rosele, M. I., Achmad, A. D., & Qotadah, H. A. (2023). Women’s Right of Inheritance in Islam: Between the Sharia Provision and Demand of Socio-cultural Changes. Khazanah Hukum, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.15575/kh.v5i2.29181
Raubenheimer, C., & Phiri, A. (2023). The impact of climate change and economic development on fisheries in South Africa: a wavelet-based spectral analysis. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 10(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02408-0
Shockley, B., Lari, N. A., El-Maghraby, E. A. A., & Al-Ansar, M. H. (2020). Social media usage and support for women in community leadership: Evidence from Qatar. Women’s Studies International Forum, 81. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2020.102374
Stoll, J.S., Risley, S.C., & Henriques, P. R. (2023). A review of small-scale marine fisheries in the United States: Definitions, scale, drivers of change, and policy gaps. Marine Policy. https://doi.org/DOI:10.1016/j.marpol.2022.105409
Thorsen, E., & Sreedharan, C. (2019). #EndMaleGuardianship: Women’s rights, social media and the Arab public sphere. New Media & Society, 21(5), 1121–1140. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818821376
Utami, D. C. (2018). Pemberdayaan Perempuan Pesisir Melalui Pengembangan dan Penguatan Perekonomian Berbasis Komoditas Lokal. Jurnal Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 11–22.
Vargas, A. M. Y., Finke, J., Morales, M. I. V., Cruz, L. E. G., Castellanos, A. A., Florez, G. A. G., & Posada, L. M. (2023). Factors influencing the empowerment of women coffee growers in Southern Colombia. Cogent Social Sciences, 9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2023.2204633Page 2 of 22
Wahyudi, W., Muslihin, M., Wayudi, M., Rahman, A. A., Rizal, M., & Rahmi, R. (2023). Respon Nelayan Terhadap Fenomena Iklim (Perspektif Sosial Ekonomi). Journal on Education, 5(4), 16748–16758. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i4.2864
Warth, L., & Koparanova, M. (2012). Empowering Women for Sustainable Development United Nations. United Nations Economic Commision For Europe, 1, 1–26.
Yanto, B. S. (2024). Indramayu dengan Produksi Perikanan Terbesar Se-Jawa Barat Kontribusi 34,63 %.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications Design and Methods Sixth Edition.
Yuliana. (2021). Dinamika kehidupan sosial budaya masyarakat pesisir. The dynamics of the socio-cultural life of coastal communities. Journal of Aquaculture Science, 6, 28–36. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31093/joas.v5iIS.xx
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 anisti anisti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Kebijakan yang diajukan untuk jurnal yang menawarkan akses terbuka
Syarat yang harus dipenuhi oleh Penulis sebagai berikut:- Penulis menyimpan hak cipta dan memberikan jurnal hak penerbitan pertama naskah secara simultan dengan lisensi di bawah Creative Commons Attribution License yang mengizinkan orang lain untuk berbagi pekerjaan dengan sebuah pernyataan kepenulisan pekerjaan dan penerbitan awal di jurnal ini.
- Penulis bisa memasukkan ke dalam penyusunan kontraktual tambahan terpisah untuk distribusi non ekslusif versi kaya terbitan jurnal (contoh: mempostingnya ke repositori institusional atau menerbitkannya dalam sebuah buku), dengan pengakuan penerbitan awalnya di jurnal ini.
- Penulis diizinkan dan didorong untuk mem-posting karya mereka online (contoh: di repositori institusional atau di website mereka) sebelum dan selama proses penyerahan, karena dapat mengarahkan ke pertukaran produktif, seperti halnya sitiran yang lebih awal dan lebih hebat dari karya yang diterbitkan. (Lihat Efek Akses Terbuka).
Kebijakan yang diajukan untuk jurnal yang menawarkan akses terbuka yang tertunda
Penulis yang menerbitkan dengan jurnal ini setuju pada persyaratan berikut ini:
- Penulis menyimpan hak cipta dan memberikan jurnal hak penerbitan pertama, dengan pekerjaan [TENTUKAN PERIODE WAKTU] setelah penerbitan secara simultan dengan lisensi di bawah: Creative Commons Attribution License yang memudahkan yang lain untuk berbagi karya dengan pengakuan penerbitan awal dan kepenulisan karya di jurnal ini.
- Penulis bisa memasukkan ke dalam penyusunan kontraktual tambahan terpisah untuk distribusi non-ekslusif versi kaya terbitan jurnal (contoh: mempostingnya ke repositori institusional atau menerbitkannya dalam sebuah buku), dengan pengakuan penerbitan awalnya di jurnal ini.
- Penulis diizinkan dan didorong untuk mem-posting karya mereka online (contoh: di repositori institusional atau di website mereka) sebelum dan selama proses penyerahan, karena dapat mengarahkan ke pertukaran produktif, seperti halnya sitiran yang lebih awal dan lebih hebat dari karya yang diterbitkan. (Lihat Efek Akses Terbuka).
