Defining the Boundaries of KPK Authority Through Integrating the KPK and Anti-Corruption Laws
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35586/velrev.v9i1.13936Keywords:
KPK, Authority, Integration, Anti-Corruption Law, Law EnforcementAbstract
The eradication of corruption in Indonesia still faces significant legal challenges, particularly regarding the boundaries of authority between law enforcement institutions. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) often encounters overlapping jurisdictions with the National Police and the Attorney General's Office, which leads to legal uncertainty and institutional friction. This study aims to analyze the specific boundaries of the KPK's authority in the investigation and prosecution of corruption cases through the strategic integration of the KPK Law and the Anti-Corruption Law (UU Tipikor). The research method employed is normative legal research, utilizing a statutory approach and a conceptual approach to examine existing regulations. The results of this study indicate that the current lack of synchronization between these two primary laws creates a gray area in law enforcement operations. Therefore, a comprehensive integration between the KPK Law and the Anti-Corruption Law is urgently needed to clarify the limits of authority and strengthen the institutional coordination function. This integration is expected to optimize the synergy of law enforcement in Indonesia, creating an effective, efficient, and integrated corruption eradication system that upholds the principles of legal certainty and justice for the public.
Downloads
References
Ariani, S. A. F., & Prasetyoningsih, N. (2022). Fighting Corruption Post Revision of the Act of the Corruption Eradication Commission. Media of Law and Sharia, 3(3), 235–254. https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v3i3.13232
Arifin, R., Wulandari, C., Muliadi, Utari, I. S., & Munandar, T. I. (2023). A Discourse of Justice and Legal Certainty in Stolen Assets Recovery in Indonesia: Analysis of Radbruch’s Formula and Friedman’s Theory. Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi, 6(2), 159–181. https://doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v6i2.9596
Ashar, M. R. (2024). Legal Analysis of The Provisions of The Crime of Corruption in The Criminal Code in Terms of The Principle of Proportionality. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences (PJLSS), 22(2). https://doi.org/10.57239/pjlss-2024-22.2.001019
Haryanti, A. (2025). The Relationship of State Power Branches in the Perspective of Trias Politika Theory After 25 Years of Reform. Pena Justisia, 24(1).
Irfan, A., Basit, A., & Ahmad Khan, A. (2025). Rule of Law in Transitional Democracies: Political Challenges to Legal Reform and Institutional Integrity. Journal of Asian Development Studies, 14(2), 697–716. https://doi.org/10.62345/jads.2025.14.2.55
Nazir, J., & Khan, S. U. (2024). THE FUTURE OF CONSTITUTIONAL GOVERNANCE IN PAKISTAN: PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES. Journal of Religion & Society (JRS), 2(4). https://islamicreligious.com/index.php/Journal/index
Negara, T. A. S. (2023). Normative Legal Research in Indonesia: Its Origin and Approaches. ACLJ: AuditoComparative Law Journal, 4(1), 2023.
Prado, M. M. (2024). Redundancy as a Legal Strategy to Combat Corruption: Exploring the Potential of Institutional Multiplicity to Create Fail-Safe Systems. Current Legal Problems, 77(1), 335–376. https://doi.org/10.1093/clp/cuae010
Prasetyo, A., & Herman, K. (2025). Strengthening the Role of the Corruption Eradication Commission in Combating Corruption Crimes and Evaluating Its Effectiveness in Addressing Corruption Cases. DEVOTION: Journal of Research and Community Service, 6(7).
Putra, N. R., & Linda, R. (2022). IMPACT OF SOCIAL CHANGE ON SOCIETY FROM THE CRIME OF CORRUPTION. Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi, 8(1), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.32697/integritas.v8i1.898
Putriyana, A., & Rochaeti, N. (2021). The Impact of Enforcement of Corruption Law by the Corruption Eradication Commission after the Ratification of the Latest KPK Law. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 21(3), 299–310. https://doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2021.v21.299-310
Saputra, M. R., & Zikky, I. (2025). Campaign Promises as Political Contracts: Legal Analysis of Public Officials’ Accountability in Governance. Legitimacy: Journal of Law and Islamic Law, (1). https://jurnal.erapublikasi.id/index.php/JOLIL
Shoukat, D., Ayaz, M., Kanrani, A., Mansha, U., & Shah, U. (2025). Financial Crime Mediation in Pakistan: Legal Ambiguities, Global Trends, and the Restorative Justice Approach. Pakistan Journal of Law, 4(6). http://pjlaw.com.pk
Sukardiawan, I. W., Dediansyah, Rifaid, M., Ndapa, D. W., Wiradana, I. G., & Erham. (2025). Synergy between KPK, Attorney General’s Office, and Police in Corruption Eradication in Indonesia: Challenges and Solutions. Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum Dan Keadilan, 9(3).
Suranta, A. W., & Sulaiman, A. (2025). Criminalization of Trading in Influence in Indonesian Criminal Law: A Juridical and Legal Policy Analysis Based on the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) 2003. JGSP: Jurnal Greenation Sosial Dan Politik, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.38035/jgsp.v3i4
Syahuri, T., Saleh, G., & Abrilianti, M. (2022). The role of the corruption eradication commission supervisory board within the indonesian constitutional structure. Cogent Social Sciences, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2022.2035913
Tjhia, K. M., & Budianto, A. (2025). Criminal Procedure Law Reform in Indonesia as a Step Towards a Fairer and More Effective Justice System. JWS: Journal of World Science, 4(7). https://jws.rivierapublishing.id/index.php/jws
Tomagola, A. G., Yaurwarin, W., Rahajaan, J. A., Sahetapy, A. J., & Kalauw, R. W. (2024). The Effectiveness of Indonesia’s Anti-Corruption Law on Legal Reform and Implementation. West Science Law and Human Rights, 2(03), 251–258.
Umam, A. K., & Head, B. (2020). Testing the Limits of Public Integrity: The Impact of Vested Interests and Countervailing Forces on Indonesia’s KPK. Asian Politics and Policy, 12(3), 384–403. https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.12548
Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1999 Nomor 140, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 3874).
Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2001 Nomor 134, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 4150).
Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2002 tentang Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2002 Nomor 137, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 4250).
United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC), 2003
Wardani, D. E., Anggraeni, M., & Rizal, A. (2025). LEGAL STRATEGIES FOR CORRUPTION ASSET RECOVERY AND PUBLIC TRUST. Arena Hukum, 18(3), 178–200. https://doi.org/10.1108/cpoib-04-2018-0035
Widjaja, G., & Putra, A. B. (2025). SUPERVISION OF WIRETAPPING AUTHORITY BY THE CORRUPTION ERADICATION COMMISSION (KPK) FROM A HUMAN RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE. Jurnal Komunikasi, 3(6), 242–253.
Yuliansyah, R., & Jafar, M. (2025). KPK Authority to Investigate, Prosecute, and Prosecute Corruption Offences Connexity. Public Administration and Social Studies Page 306, 1(6).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Veteran Law Review

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The author(s) retain copyright and grant Veteran Law Review the right of first publication.

1. License
The use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author, and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
VELREV's spirit is to disseminate articles published as freely as possible. Under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, VELREV permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work, including for commercial purposes, as long as they credit the author(s) and VELREV as the original publisher of the article.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Reproduce the work
- Prepare derivative works based upon the work
- Distribute copies of the work
- Perform the work publicly
- Display the work publicly
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (Veteran Law Review).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any author submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. VELREV will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author's internal dispute. VELREV will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) are aware that VELREV entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
7. Miscellaneous
VELREV will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article's editorial process is successfully completed. VELREV's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.



