The Role of Body Mass Index, Hemogblobin Levels in Women Giving Birth to Neonatal Weight
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33533/jpm.v17i1.5774Keywords:
BMI, Hemoglobin, Low Birth Weight, NewbornAbstract
Maternal nutritional status is monitored with BMI and is also one of the factors that have an impact during pregnancy. Poor nutrition before and during pregnancy leads to decreasing hemoglobin levels and low birth weight infants. This study aims to determine the correlation between hemoglobin levels and BMI of mothers giving birth to the weight of newborns at the Puskesmas Kebumen II, Kebumen District. This research used a retrospective study with medical record data collected from January to April 2022. This research involved 50 patient mothers giving birth at Puskesmas Kebumen II, Kebumen District. The data were analyzed by the Pearson correlation coefficient test. The results are BMI and newborn weight (p = 0.061, r = 0.367), hemoglobin levels, and newborn weight (p=0.852; r= -0.025). There was no correlation between BMI and hemoglobin levels to newborn weight at Puskemas Kebumen II, Kebumen District.
References
[1]. Nurhayati E. Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Pra Hamil dan Kenaikan Berat Badan Ibu Selama Hamil Berhubungan dengan Berat Badan Bayi Lahir. J Ners dan Kebidanan Indones [Internet]. 2016 Jun 24;4(1):1. Available from: http://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI/article/view/219
[2]. Puspita IM. Hubungan Antara Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Ibu Pra Hamil dan Kenaikan Berat badan Selama Kehamilan Dengan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi di RSUD DR. M. Soewandhie Surabaya. Midwifery J J Kebidanan UM Mataram [Internet]. 2019 Jul 31;4(2):32. Available from: http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/MJ/article/view/946
[3]. Simko M, Totka A, Vondrova D, Samohyl M, Jurkovicova J, Trnka M, et al. Maternal body mass index and gestational weight gain and their association with pregnancy complications and perinatal conditions. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(10):1–11.
[4]. Kong L, Nilsson IAK, Gissler M, Lavebratt C. Associations of Maternal Diabetes and Body Mass Index with Offspring Birth Weight and Prematurity. JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(4):371–8.
[5]. Wijayanti R, Pangestu RN. Hubungan Usia, Paritas, Kadar Haemoglobin dan Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) Dengan BBLR Pada Ibu Bersalin di RSUD Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2017. J JKFT [Internet]. 2020;5(1):92–103. Available from: http://jurnal.umt.ac.id/index.php/jkft/article/view/2870
[6]. Kemenkes RI. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2021 [Internet]. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. 2022. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Available from: https://www.globalhep.org/sites/default/files/content/resource/files/2022-11/Profil-Kesehatan-2021.pdf
[7]. DinkesProv Jateng. Profil Kesehatan Jawa Tengah Tahun 2021 [Internet]. Semarang; 2021. Available from: https://dinkesjatengprov.go.id/v2018/dokumen/Profil_Kesehatan_2021/files/downloads/Profil Kesehatan Jateng 2021.pdf
[8]. Puskesmas Kebumen II. Profil Puskesmas Kebumen II. Kebumen: Puskesmas Kebumen II; 2022.
[9]. Dewvi PAS, Permatananda PANK, Wandia IM. Hubungan Antara Lingkar Lengan Atas Dan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Beberapa Puskesmas Bali Utara. J Bidan Komunitas [Internet]. 2020;5(1):1–6. Available from: http://ejournal.helvetia.ac.id/index.php/jbk/article/view/5046
[10]. Khairunnisa L, Wiyati PS, Adespin DA. Hubungan Anemia Selama Hamil dengan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi. J Kedokt Diponegoro [Internet]. 2019;8(2):792–801. Available from: https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/23800
[11]. Kemenkes RI. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehat RI. 2019;53(9):1689–99.
[12]. Wahyuni W, Fauziah NA, Romadhon M. Hubungan Usia Ibu, Paritas dan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di RSUD Siti Fatimah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2020. J Keperawatan Sriwij [Internet]. 2021;8(2):1–11. Available from: https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jk_sriwijaya/article/view/15297
[13]. Kurdanti W, Khasana TM, Wayansari L. Lingkar lengan atas, indeks massa tubuh, dan tinggi fundus ibu hamil sebagai prediktor berat badan lahir. J Gizi Klin Indones [Internet]. 2020 Apr 25;16(4):168. Available from: https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/49314
[14]. Sulfianti S. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Anemia PAda Ibu Hamil di UPT Puskesmas Angale. Bina Gener J Kesehat [Internet]. 2021 Sep 15;13(1):39–49. Available from: http://ejurnal.biges.ac.id/index.php/kesehatan/article/view/193
[15]. Agustina EE, Rahayu LDP. Korelasi Riwayat Penyakit dengan Munculnya Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan pada Ibu Hamil. Bidan Prada [Internet]. 2022;13(2):37–42. Available from: https://ojs.stikesylpp.ac.id/index.php/JBP/article/view/583
[16]. Setyawan A, Purnomo FA, Firdaus JA, Nugraheni. Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Balita dalam Pemantauan Secara Mandiri Pada Era Pandemik COVID-19 di Kelurahan Ngesrep …. In: Seminar Nasional Pengabdian … [Internet]. 2020. p. 549–54. Available from: http://www.proceedings.undip.ac.id/index.php/semnasppm2019/article/viewFile/395/250
[17]. Muliani S, Supaiana N. Analisis Indeks Massa Tubuh Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dengan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Mataram Tahun 2015. J Ilmu Kesehat dan Farm [Internet]. 2019;7(1):19–22. Available from: http://ejournal.unwmataram.ac.id/jikf/article/view/569
[18]. Mocking M, Savitri AI, P M Uiterwaal CS, Amelia D, Antwi E, Baharuddin M, et al. Does body mass index early in pregnancy influence the risk of maternal anaemia? An observational study in Indonesian and Ghanaian women. BMC Public Health [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2023 Apr 30];18:1–9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5704-2
[19]. Sab’ngatun, Novitasari A. Hubungan Antara Status Gizi Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III. Avicenna J Heal Res. 2019;1(1):55–64.
[20]. Nadiah, Yudianti. Status Gizi dan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Tidak Berhubungan Dengan Berat Badan Lahir. J Ilm STIKES Kendal [Internet]. 2020;10(1):57–62. Available from: https://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/PSKM/article/view/664
[21]. Singarimbun AS, Kareri DGR, Sagita S. Hubungan Lingkar Lengan Atas, Indeks Massa Tubuh, dan Tekanan Darah Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Puskesmas Bakunase Kota Kupang. Cendana Med J [Internet]. 2019;16(1):125–31. Available from: https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/CMJ/article/view/1496
[22]. Zhao R, Xu L, Wu ML, Huang SH, Cao XJ. Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index, gestational weight gain influence birth weight. Women and Birth [Internet]. 2018 Feb;31(1):e20–5. Available from: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1871519217301245
[23]. Anil KC, Basel PL, Singh S. Low birth weight and its associated risk factors: Health facility-based case-control study. PLoS One [Internet]. 2020;15(6 June):1–10. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0234907
[24]. Jung J, Rahman MM, Rahman MS, Swe KT, Islam MR, Rahman MO, et al. Effects of hemoglobin levels during pregnancy on adverse maternal and infant outcomes: a systematic review and meta‐analysis. Ann N Y Acad Sci [Internet]. 2019 May 31;1450(1):nyas.14112. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nyas.14112
[25]. Youssry MA, Radwan AM, Gebreel MA, Patel TA. Prevalence of Maternal Anemia in Pregnancy: The Effect of Maternal Hemoglobin Level on Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcome. Open J Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 2018;08(07):676–87. Available from: http://www.scirp.org/journal/doi.aspx?DOI=10.4236/ojog.2018.87072
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
All articles submitted by the author and published in the Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, are fully copyrighted by the publication of Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License by technically filling out the copyright transfer agreement and sending it to the publisher
Note :
The author can include in separate contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of rich versions of journal publications (for example: posting them to an institutional repository or publishing them in a book), with the acknowledgment of their initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example: in an institutional repository or on their website) before and during the submission process because it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and more powerful citations of published works. (See Open Access Effects).
