Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat, Tahun 2016

Authors

  • Winda Afdilla J Fakultas kedokteran Universitas Yarsi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33533/jpm.v12i2.260

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that poses one of the major threats to humans. To deal with all threats from tuberculosis, WHO has developed a TB control strategy known as the DOTS strategy to improve the success of TB treatment with the indicator used being cured and complete treatment. The success of treatment is influenced by internal and external factors such as smoking. This study aims to determine the relationship of smoking behavior with the success of tuberculosis treatment at community health center of JoharBaru Central Jakarta in 2016. This research was conducted by Cross-Sectional non-experimental quantitative method. Population and sample are adult tuberculosis patients registered at community health center of JoharBaru Central Jakarta in 2016. Samples are selected by using Simple Random Sampling. The data were collected by interview using questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS with Chi-Square test. Result: There were 45 respondents (80,4%) succeed in tuberculosis treatment with 25 people (83,9%) of respondents who did not smoke. Results of statistical tests using Chi-Square test obtained value P = 0.69 (>0,05). There is no relation between smoking behavior with the success of tuberculosis treatment at community health center of JoharBaru Central Jakarta in 2016. Keywords:Smoking Behavior, Success of Tuberculosis Treatment

References

Aditama,TY. Rokok dan Tuberkulosis Paru. Medika. No 5 Th. XIX, pp: 327-326-323 ; 2003

Department Kesehatan RI 2013. Perilaku Merokok Masyarakat Indonesia.http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin-hari-tanpa-tembakau-sedunia.pdf. Diakses tanggal 1 April 2017.

Departement Kesehatan RI 2014. Pedoman Nasional Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis.

http://spiritia.or.id/dokumen/pedoman-tbnasional2014.pdf. Diakses tanggal 1 April 2017

Departement Kesehatan RI 2015. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2014. http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indonesia/profil-kesehatan-indonesia-2014.pdf. Diakses tanggal 9 April 2017

Departement Kesehatan RI 2015. Tuberkulosis: Temukan dan Obati Sampai Sembuh. http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin_tb.pdf. Diakses tanggal 10 November 2016

Lin, H. 2007. Harvard School of Public Health. Available from:http://cybermed.cbn.net.id/cbprtl/cybermed/detail.aspx?x=Health+News&y=cybermed|0|0|5|4438 . Diakses pada tanggal 12 April 2017.

Nainggolan, Helena RN. Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Gagal Konvers pasien TB Paru kategori I Pada Akhir Pengobatan Fase Intensif di Kota Medan, Tesis, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan; 2013

Tirtana, Bertin Tanggap. Faktor-Faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pengobatan pada pasien TB Paru dengan Resistensi Obat TBC DI Wilayang Jateng. Semarang: FK. UNDIP; 2011

Downloads

Published

2018-12-31

How to Cite

J, W. A. (2018). Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat, Tahun 2016. Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.33533/jpm.v12i2.260

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan

Section

Article

License

Copyright Notice

All articles submitted by the author and published in the Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, are fully copyrighted by the publication of Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License by technically filling out the copyright transfer agreement and sending it to the publisher

Note :

The author can include in separate contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of rich versions of journal publications (for example: posting them to an institutional repository or publishing them in a book), with the acknowledgment of their initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example: in an institutional repository or on their website) before and during the submission process because it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and more powerful citations of published works. (See Open Access Effects).