PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES TIPE II

Authors

  • Aby Yazid Al Busthomy Rofi'i Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
  • Su’udi Poltekes Kemenkes Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52020/jkwgi.v7i1.4915

Keywords:

Diabetes Tipe 2, Kualitas Hidup, Psikoedukasi

Abstract

Diabetes merupakan gangguan multisistem yang berhubungan dengan komplikasi dan prevalensinya di seluruh dunia meningkat. Kualitas hidup mengacu pada persepsi individu seseorang tentang status fisik, emosional, dan sosial. Pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 memiliki tekanan yang besar untuk mengobati dirinya sendiri, dan mereka memiliki kualitas hidup yang lebih rendah daripada orang sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi tentang aktifitas fisik terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabetes tipe 2. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperimental yang melibatkan 34 orang responden, masing-masing 17 orang pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol pada domain fisik (p-value 0,001, CI 0.74; 4.09) dan psikologis (0.003, CI 0.01; 3.45). Sementara itu tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada dua domain yang lain yaitu domain sosial (0,204, 2.19; 5.48) dan domain lingkungan (0.175, 0.71; 2.54). Psikoedukasi tentang aktifitas fisik memberikan peningkatan pada kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus.

Author Biography

Aby Yazid Al Busthomy Rofi'i, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Keperawatan medikal bedah, muskuloskeletal, spinal cord injury, long term conditions, quality of life

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Published

2023-03-29