STUDI KOMPUTASI ALIRAN PEMANAS PADA INKUBATOR TELUR BERKAPASITAS 400 TELUR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SUMBER PANAS BUMI BERENTALPI RENDAH

Authors

  • Jooned Hendrarsakti Fakultas Teknik Mesin dan Dirgantara, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132
  • Muhammad Faisal Fachri Fakultas Teknik Mesin dan Dirgantara, Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Muhammad Arifudin Lukmana Prodi Teknik Mesin UPN "Veteran" Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v13i1.32

Keywords:

incubator, geothermal, egg, alternative energy.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the possibility of using geothermal energy as an alternative energy source for the egg incubator hatchery with capacity of 400 eggs. Geothermal resource used in the process of retrofitting has a temperature of 70°C with a maximum flow of 2 liters/s in accordance with the data of geothermal resources at Tangeung - Cibugur, Cianjur regency.

Based on the results of the feasibility studies that have been done, the source of geothermal energy can be used for heating egg incubator in order to reach adequate incubation conditions (temperature 36 to 38.5 ° C and a relative humidity of 50-60%). In the process of retrofitting, the design of the incubator used is forced draft incubator. Its components are heat exchanger, fans, and a water tray. The type of heat exchanger that used is cross flow, one fluid mixed, one fluid unmixed. It uses a staggered arrangement of copper pipe as a heat exchange surface.

Incubator with geothermal energy is well used by using 5 fans with volume flow rate 0,0094 – 0,0141 m3/s on the condition of the inlet air temperature is 23-27°C and a minimum pipe temperature is 65°C.

References

Prihatmaka, “Studi Desain Sistem Penukar Panas dengan Fluida Geotermal untuk Mesin Tetas Telur Unggas Sederhana,” Program Magister Geothermal ITB.

J. Sutcliffe, “Incubation, Natural and Artificial,” 2004. http:// www.avianaquamiser.com/Incubation.pdf. [Diakses 15 Desember 2015].

Dinas Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Provinsi Jawa Barat, “Laporan Kegiatan Peningkatan Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Panas Bumi di Indonesia,” Jawa Barat, 2010

Published

2017-08-02