The Existence Of Adat Law Related To Land Right Transaction After Unification Of Indonesian Agrarian Law: The Problem Of Legal Transplant
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35586/velrev.v1i1.390Abstract
Legal transaction related to land still facing some problem in its implementation after government of Indonesia appointed Law No. 5 Year 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles. The main problem is, in one side, such Law No. 5 Year of 1960 is based on the Adat Law concept as the Indonesian Living Law, and the other side is, in modern practicing of transaction of which using Western Law concept as global main stream which are transplanted into the National Positive Regulation including National Positive Land Law. The legal questions are how about the existence and its implementation of Adat Law concept especially the conception of land right transfer (“Terang, Riil dan Tunai”) concept and how should the government to take legal transplant of such concepts simultaneously (Adat Law and Western Law) which giving the legal certainty for both parties under National Positive Land Law. This conceptual article will elaborate how to make a good academic of legal transplant as Otto Kahn-Freund says that the laws should suit with the society of which the laws is made.Downloads
References
Chand, H. (1994). Modern Jurisprudence. Kuala Lumpur: International Law Book Services.
Fuller, L L. (1969). The Morality of Law. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
Haar, B. T. B. (2017). Asas-asas dan Susunan Hukum Adat. (Vols. 14). terjemahan K. Ng. Soebakti Pesponoto, Jakarta: PT. Balai Pustaka (Persero).
Harsono, B. (1997). Hukum Agraria Indonesia – Sejarah Pembentukan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria, Isi Dan Pelaksanaannya, Jilid 1 Hukum Pertanahan, Jakarta: Penerbit Djambatan.
Hutagalung, A. S. (2005). Tebaran Pemikiran Seputar Masalah Hukum Tanah. Jakarta: Lembaga Pemberdayaan Hukum Indonesia.
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata Indonesia.
Government Regulation No. 24 Year of 1997 concerning to Registration of Land.
Law No. 4 Year of 1996 concerning to Mortgage of Land and Its Building.
Law No. 5 Year of 1960 concerning to Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles.
Law No. 20 Year of 2011 concerning to Strata Title.
Mistelis, L. A. (2000). “Regulatory Aspects: Globalization, Harmonization, Legal Transplants, and Law Reform – Some Fundamental Observations”. Reproduced with permission of 34 International Lawyer 1055-1069 (Pace Law School Institute of International Commercial Law, Last updated February 13, 2001).
Nelken, D. (2006). “Signaling Conformity: Changing Norms in Japan and China”. Mixed Reception: Culture, International Norms, and Legal Change in East Asia Comment, (Cite as: 27 Mich. J. Int’l L. 933), Michigan Journal of International Law. Copyright © 2006 University of Michigan Law School, (Spring 2006): 972.
Nurlinda, I. (2009). Prinsip-prinsip Pembaharuan Agraria – Perspektif Hukum. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jombang Nomor 15/Pdt.G/2014/PN.JMB tanggal 9 Oktober 2014.
Sumardjono, M. S. W. (2009). Tanah Dalam Perspektif Hak Ekonomi Sosial Dan Budaya. Jakarta: PT. Kompas Media Nusantara.
Sumardjono, M. S. W. (2009). Kebijakan Pertanahan Antara Regulasi dan Implementasi. Jakarta: PT. Kompas Media Nusantara.
Yani, T. (2018). “Jual Beli Tanah Dengan Pembayaran Melalui Giro Dan Tanggung Jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Atas Konsepsi Terang Dan Tunai (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jombang Nomor 15/Pdt.G/2014/PN.JMB tanggal 9 Oktober 2014)”. Program Kenotariatan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pancasila.
Tukgali, L. L. (2010). Fungsi Sosial Hak Atas Tanah Dalam Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum. Jakarta: Penerbit Kertasputih Communication.
Watson, A. (1993). Legal Transplants: An Approach To Comparative Law, (Vols. 2). Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Veteran Law Review Journal
Veteran Law Review is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author, and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
VELREV's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. VELREV permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and VELREV to distributing works in the journal and other media of publications.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Reproduce the work
- Prepare derivative works based upon the work
- Distribute copies of the work
- Perform the work publicly
- Display the work publicly
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (Veteran Law Review).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any author submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. VELREV will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author's internal dispute. VELREV will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) are aware that VELREV entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
7. Miscellaneous
VELREV will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. JOSI's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.