Expropriation and Legal Protection of Land Rights for Toll Road Infrastructure in Positive Law
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35586/velrev.v8i1.10888Keywords:
land rights, expropriation, compensation, legal protectionAbstract
The Basic Agrarian Law explains the regulation of land rights, which can be given and owned by other people, either alone, together or legal entities. And according to Law No. 2/2012 and Presidential Regulation No. 65/2006, the government can expropriate (take over) the rights to land acquisition by the state for the public interest, which often causes conflict between the government and the community. This research is conducted with juridical-normative research using a legal approach. The result of the research is that the government and the community can come to a mutual agreement through the process of releasing land rights and providing balanced compensation. The government also seeks to provide legal protection for landowners, both preventive and repressive, with the government and the community deliberating to reach an agreement on the amount of compensation given, and providing consignment and support to people who are willing to have their land used for the state and get tax breaks.
Downloads
References
Amarrohman, F. J., & Witjaksono, O. O. F. (2021). Hukum Agraria. UNDIP Press. https://doi.org/978-979-097-832-4
Artana, W., Dewi, A. A. S. L., & Suryani, L. P. (2021). Pelepasan Hak atas Tanah bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum PT. Bali Pecatu Graha (Studi Kasus Kerkara Nomor: 65k/Pdt/2012/MA). Jurnal Preferensi Hukum, 2(3), 664–670. https://doi.org/10.22225/jph.2.3.4038.664-670
Dharmawan, N. K. S., Wiryawan, W., Dunia, N. K., Darmada, N., Dharmadi, S. W., Sukihana, I. A., Indrawati., A. A. S., & Armadja, I. P. (2016). Buku Ajar Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI). Deepublish.
Dirkareshza, R. (2022). Buku Ajar Hak atas Kekayaan Intelektual. Deepublish.
Esdarwati, S. (2024). Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pemilik Tanah dalam Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Tanah Jalan Tol Jogja-Bawean ditinjau dari Aspek Hak Asasi Manusia [Universitas Darul Ulum Islamic Centre Sudirman Guppi (UNDARIS)]. http://repository.undaris.ac.id/id/eprint/1571/1/6. SUSILA ESDARWATI%2CS.H.%2C M.Kn new.pdf
Farisa, F. C. (2022). Jalan Panjang UU Cipta Kerja: Tuai Penolakan, Dinyatakan Inkonstitusional, Kini Presiden Terbitkan Perppu. Kompas.Com.
Isnaeni, D. (2020). Pengadaan Tanah untuk Pembangunan Jalan Tol dalam Perspektif Hak Menguasai Negara. Yurispruden, 3(1), 93–105. http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=1634630&val=13709&title=KONSEP HUKUM PENGADAAN TANAH UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK MENGUASAI NEGARA
Isnaini, M. (2022). Problematika Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum dan Pembayaran Ganti Rugi Hak atas Tanah milik Masyarakat [Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang]. https://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/id/eprint/17158/1/Skripsi_1502056064_Maulida_ Isnani.pdf
Nomor HK.01.07/MENKES/12757/2020 tentang Penetapan Sasaran Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi, 2019 1 (2020).
Khairunnisa, N., & Dirkareshza, R. (2023). Indikasi Pelanggaran Hak Cipta terhadap Lagu Remix pada Aplikasi TikTok. National Conference on Law Studies (NCOLS), 5(1), 1059–1077.
Muhaimin. (2020). Metode Penelitian Hukum (F. Hijriyanti (ed.)). Mataram University Press.
Nail, M. H. (2020). Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum dalam Perspektif Penentuan Ijin Lokasi, Besaran Ganti Kerugian dan Penyelesaian Sengketa yang Ditimbulkan. Journal Rechtens, 9(2), 169–182. https://ejurnal.uij.ac.id/index.php/REC/article/view/792/745
Nugroho, A., Adianto, & Priyanto, A. (2024). Implementasi Kebijakan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional No. 5 tahun 2012 tentang Petunjuk Teknis Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Tanah. Journal of Economic, Business, and Accounting (COSTING), 7(5). https://doi.org/10.31539/costing.v7i5.11458
Nuraningsih. (2023). Legal Interpretation of Regulation Law No. 2 of 2012 Concerning Land Acquisition for Development in The Public Interest. Veteran Law Review, 5(1), 74–88. https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/Velrev/article/download/5761/2262
Pitaloka, P. S., & Nurhadi. (2023). Siapa Presiden Indonesia yang Paling Banyak Mengeluarkan Perpu? Nasional.Tempo.Co.Id.
Putra, H. S., Maulana, M. R., & Saputra, A. D. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Masyarakat atas Ganti Rugi dalam Pengadaan Tanah Pembangunan Jalan Tol Balikpapan-Samarinda. Lex Suprema, 5(1). https://jurnal.law.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/lexsuprema/article/view/608
Rahmadani, P. (2022). Penyelesaian Sengketa Ganti Kerugian Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan Jalan Tol Section Binjai-Pangkalan Brandan Berbasis Perlindungan Hukum. Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review, 1(4), 210–225. https://doi.org/10.56128/ljoalr.v1i4.68
Undang - Undang No. 25 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanaman Modal.
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2020 tentang Program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional, (2020).
Sa’adiyyah, A. M. (2023). Tinjauan Yuridis Pengadaan Tanah bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 2 tahun 2012. Propatria: Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan, 6(1), 102–118. https://ejournal.lppm-unbaja.ac.id/index.php/propatria/article/view/2341/1300
Sam’un, A., Sembiring, T., & Ismaidar. (2024). Legal Protection for Land Rights Holders in Land Acquisition for Development in the Public Interest. International Journal of Society and Law, 2(3), 446–464. https://journal.ysmk.or.id/index.php/IJSL/article/download/410/472/843
Silalahi, H. S., Eddy, T., & Limbong, D. (2024). Analisis Penetapan Ganti Rugi dalam Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan Kepentingan Umum (Studi Pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Simalungun). Unes Law Review, 6(4), 11847–11856. https://review-unes.com/index.php/law/article/download/2150/1756/
Sinaga, L. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pemegang Hak atas Tanah dalam Penetapan Ganti Rugi Jalan Tol Medan-Binjai (Studi Kasus Putusan No. 744/Pdt.G/2017/PN Mdn) [Universitas Medan Area]. https://repositori.uma.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/18964/2/188400055 - Lisbeth Sinaga - Fulltext.pdf
Slamet, E. M. (2024). Analisis Perlindungan Hak Milik Tanah berdasarkan Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria [Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang]. https://repository.unissula.ac.id/37918/1/Ilmu Hukum_30302100128_fullpdf.pdf
Sudiarto, B. (2021). Subyek Hak Milik Atas Tanah Menurut UUPA. Al-Qisth Law Review, 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24853/al-qisth.5.1.1-43
Supit, E. H., Lasut, R., & Olii, A. (2021). Pengadaan Tanah untuk Kepentingan Umum Berdasarkan Undang-Undang no. 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengadaan Tanah bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum. Lex Administratum, IX(4), 70–77.
Taupiqqurrahman, T. (2022). Urgensi Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Terkait Sarana Air Minum dalam Mendukung Sustainable Development Goals. Simbur Cahaya, 29(1), 117–132. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.28946/sc.v29i1.1854
Wahyudi, S. T., Hadi, S., & Ibrahim, A. L. (2022). Optimizing The Role Of The Indonesian National Army In Addressing The Crime Of Terrorism. Veteran Law Review, 5(1), 74–88. https://doi.org/10.35586/velrev.v5i1.4306
Wardoyo, H. (2024). Syarat Sah Kepemilikan Hak atas Tanah dan Kewenangan dalam Penerbitan Sertifikat Tanah di Indonesia. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 7(1), 119–129. https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/JKS/article/view/4714/3547
Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria. Lembaran Negara Tahun 1960 Nomor 104. Tambahan Lembaran Negara Nomor 2043.
Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum. Lembaran Negara Tahun 2012 Nomor 22. Tambahan Lembaran Negara Nomor 5280.
Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) Nomor 65 Tahun 2006 tentang Perubahan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 36 Tahun 2005 Tentang Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Untuk Kepentingan Umum.
Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) Nomor 71 Tahun 2012 tentang Penyelenggaraan Pengadaan Tanah bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum. Lembaran Negara Tahun 2012 Nomor 156.
Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 2012 tentang Petunjuk Teknis Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Tanah.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Veteran Law Review
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2022 Veteran Law Review Journal
Veteran Law Review © 2022 by Faculty of Law Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author, and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
VELREV's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. VELREV permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and VELREV to distributing works in the journal and other media of publications.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Reproduce the work
- Prepare derivative works based upon the work
- Distribute copies of the work
- Perform the work publicly
- Display the work publicly
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (Veteran Law Review).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any author submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. VELREV will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author's internal dispute. VELREV will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) are aware that VELREV entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
7. Miscellaneous
VELREV will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. JOSI's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.
.
